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Guides

Written to make the next chapter easier, not the next purchase. Start with The November Notebook if you're planning a month of writing.

Craft and criteria

The words the trade actually uses, and the questions worth asking of any tool before a hundred thousand words move into it.

  • Local Files, Explained for Writers

    A "local file" is just a file that sits on the machine in front of you, the same category of object as a photo or a spreadsheet, except this one happens to hold a novel. That…

  • Manuscript Export Formats, and What Each One Is Actually For

    A finished manuscript has to take a shape someone else expects: an agent, a formatter, an ebook store, a print-on-demand service. None of them expect the same shape, which is why…

  • Manuscript vs Working File

    A manuscript is the text in the shape someone else expects to receive it: an agent, an editor, a typesetter, formatted to whatever convention that reader works in. A working file…

  • Outline vs Structure

    An outline is a list: the sequence of events in a novel, set down before the writing starts or reconstructed afterward to see what actually happened on the page. Structure is…

  • Revision vs Line Editing vs Proofreading

    These three sit on the same shelf and do entirely different jobs. Revision means re-making choices: a subplot gets cut, a character's motive changes, a whole section moves from…

  • Sequence and Act, and How They Differ

    A sequence is a group of scenes that all move the same value in the same direction, the way a chapter might follow one goal through several attempts before it either succeeds or…

  • The Questions to Ask Before You Move a Novel Into a New App

    Moving a hundred thousand words rewards a short list of questions asked before the move, not after: a kind of care a photo library never needs. What arrives on the other side can…

  • What "Cloud" Means When It's Your Manuscript

    Ask three people what "the cloud" means and you'll get three shrugs and one confident wrong answer. For most files, that vagueness costs nothing. For a manuscript, it's worth ten…

  • What Is a Beat in a Story

    A beat is the smallest working part of a scene: one exchange of behavior, an action followed by a reaction, small enough that a single scene is usually made of several of them…

  • What Is a Beat Sheet

    A beat sheet is a list of the major turns in a whole book, named and placed at roughly the points where they tend to land: the event that starts things moving, the point where the…

  • What Is a Draft in Writing

    A draft is a complete state of the text, start to finish, however rough it is in places. The word describes completeness, not quality: a first draft can have thin dialogue, a…

  • What Is a Scene in a Novel

    A scene is the unit where a value changes for someone. Robert McKee's definition in Story (1997) is the one worth keeping in mind: if nothing shifts between the start of a passage…

  • What Is a Story Bible

    A story bible is the reference document for what's already been established inside a novel: character names and ages, dates, geography, family relationships, which details have…

  • What Is Point of View in a Novel

    Point of view is a question about access: who is perceiving the events of the story, and how much can that person see into anyone else's mind. A story told in the first person by…

The writing calendar

What runs in November, what to do in October, and what the year looks like after it.

Read against the grid

Eight public-domain novels read as a writing day: capture, session, structure, revision, output.

Templates

Six plain Markdown files. They open in anything, and nothing in them needs Scrin.